The accordion folder marked ME outweighs the one marked MOM this year, thick with 1099s instead of will drafts. DIY tax prep wasn't part of the plan when I first sat down to handle our estate planning and draft my own will at this table. It became part of the plan the year my father's CPA retired and nobody warned me in advance.
Quick disclosure before the comparison starts: every will kit, form library, and tax program named below pays a referral fee when someone subscribes through the link, and the price stays the same either way. My household has run WillMaker, LawDepot, and E-file through real paperwork, both for wills and for taxes, and that referral income is what funds every legal software review on this site instead of taking someone's word for it.
The CPA Retired, and I Inherited the Ledger
My father kept the household ledger for forty years, and I inherited it the way you inherit a recipe box: all at once, with no index. He filed with the same CPA the whole time, and the return itself was never something I saw before it was signed. The Form 1040 looked less like a form and more like a document written in a language I'd never studied, the first year I had to read one from the first line down.
Professional prep never felt like something to question while dad was the one signing the check. Once it landed on me, a three-hundred-dollar hourly rate for a fairly simple return started to look different, especially next to what I'd already spent on WillMaker to get our estate planning documents in order. If your estate runs past roughly $500,000 or touches anything with real complexity, that hourly rate buys something worth paying for. A one-person household filing a W-2, a handful of 1099s, and not much else is a different math problem.
Finding Another Preparer
Finding a replacement preparer seemed like the obvious first move, so that's what I tried. I called the county clerk's office, hoping for a list of local preparers who still took walk-ins the way dad's CPA used to. The person on the phone was polite about it, but the office doesn't keep that kind of list, and she suggested I consult a licensed attorney instead, which wasn't really the question I'd called in with. That was the end of the professional-referral route.
Sifting Through the DIY Tax-Prep Software Options
Software felt like the more promising direction, mostly because I already trusted the DIY approach for legal paperwork. LawDepot had already earned its keep for the odd forms around the house, like the rental agreement for the basement tenant and, separately, a basement sublease for the year we had a renter downstairs. Tax prep asks something different of a piece of software than a one-page rental form does, though, so that wasn't a direct swap. What tipped me toward E-file was a memory of losing work mid-edit on desktop-only will software once, the kind of dead end that makes a browser-based tool with autosave sound appealing before you've even opened it.
There's more detail on how these tools split across the rest of the household paperwork in The Kitchen Table Estate, but the short version is that WillMaker stayed the tool for anything with Indiana-specific legal language, and E-file became the candidate for the numbers side of the ledger.
What the PDF Import Actually Saves You
The feature that mattered most turned out to be the PDF import. Uploading a prior year's return let E-file pull roughly 80 percent of the line items forward without retyping each one by hand, which closed most of the gap between a CPA's file and a spreadsheet-free kitchen-table operation. Federal filing is free at the basic tier for a simple household under the $100,000 AGI mark, and the Indiana state return ran about $25, which is a number you can plan around instead of guessing at. Anything that pushes past the basic tier climbs to somewhere between $27.99 and $49.99, and Schedule D was exactly that kind of push: the import didn't carry cost basis forward, so I ended up looking it up by hand anyway.
WillMaker's Separate Role
WillMaker never tried to be a tax program, and E-file never tried to be a will kit, which is part of why running both side by side works better than expecting one tool to cover the whole filing cabinet. The self-proving affidavit is a good example of the kind of thing that belongs to the will side only. When it turned up on page three of mom's will packet, I recognized it right away, only because I'd bookmarked an explanation of it months before and happened to remember where the bookmark lived. A tax program has no equivalent page to flag, because the whole document is numbers, not clauses.
A reader named Sylvester Enright emailed after his mother's estate hit a snag in Avon, asking whether he needed a preparer or just a program to close out her final numbers before probate finished. He used the word testator in three different sentences, never quite the way it's technically defined, and I never once corrected him, because the question underneath it was the right one regardless. Filing a deceased parent's final return is its own separate puzzle from an ongoing household return, worth its own explanation elsewhere, but the instinct to ask before guessing is the same instinct that saved me from a few bad assumptions of my own.
The Trade-off Comes Down to Control
My brother Vance still gives me grief about my accordion folders every time he's at the table doing his own return, but he made the same switch away from paying someone else once he saw how little there was to his filing. The honest trade-off with a flat-fee tool like E-file is that it swaps a predictable, recurring professional relationship for a lower price with less hand-holding if the situation changes year to year. A big, expensive tax suite that keeps your data on file for a decade buys convenience and continuity. A flat state fee with a free federal tier buys autonomy and a lower bill, at the cost of building your own systems for keeping records straight.
Choose the CPA or a local preparer when your return has real complexity: K-1s, foreign income, anything resembling a small business, or an estate large enough that a mistake is expensive to unwind. Choose software when your household looks like mine did, a W-2, some 1099s, maybe a brokerage statement, and enough patience to read the interview questions carefully. For that second group, E-file is the tool doing the numbers in my house now, and WillMaker is still the one handling everything with legal language attached to it. Between the two, the ledger finally has a system again.
E-file
Pros
- ✓ Federal return is free for simple households with AGI under $100,000
- ✓ The PDF import of last year's return saves a massive amount of data entry
- ✓ State filing fee is a transparent $25 without hidden last-minute hikes
Cons
- ✘ The interface looks quite dated and navigation can be clunky
- ✘ Price jumps quickly if your tax situation moves beyond the basic tier